{"id":1612,"date":"2011-01-17T14:31:37","date_gmt":"2011-01-17T14:31:37","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2011-01-17T14:31:37","modified_gmt":"2011-01-17T14:31:37","slug":"haunted-by-violence-iraqi-christians-flee-to-turkey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/haunted-by-violence-iraqi-christians-flee-to-turkey\/","title":{"rendered":"Haunted by violence, Iraqi Christians Flee to Turkey"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">ISTANBUL, Turkey <strong>(ADO-World.org)<\/strong> &#8211; January 15, 201 &#8211; Terrorised by mounting extremist attacks, more and more Iraqi Christians are fleeing in panic to neighbouring Muslim-majority Turkey, among them lone minors sent away by desperate parents.<\/p>\n<p>In Istanbul, a tiny Chaldean Catholic community has embraced the refugees, serving as their first point of shelter before the United Nations or local civic groups extend a helping hand.<\/p>\n<p>The number of arrivals, available statistics show, has sharply increased since October 31 when gunmen stormed a Baghdad church, killing 44 worshippers, two priests and seven security guards, in an attack claimed by Al-Qaeda&#8217;s local affiliate.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;We saw many newcomers after the attack. We saw they had made no preparation and had no savings,&quot; said Gizem Demirci, an activist at the Association for Solidarity with Asylum-Seekers and Migrants.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Moreover, we began to receive minors&#8230; whose families are still in Iraq but had just enough money to send away a son or a daughter,&quot; she added without offering any specific figures.<\/p>\n<p>The violence prompted an emergency summit by Iraq&#8217;s top Muslim clergy in Copenhagen this week that issued a fatwa Friday that &quot;condemns all atrocities against the Christians,&quot; said Andrew White, a participant and British vicar at St. George&#8217;s Church in Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p>The Shiite and Sunni religious leaders, who gathered at Denmark&#8217;s initiative, urged Baghdad to criminalise inciting religious hatred and to &quot;put the issue on the agenda of the next Arab Summit&quot; to be held in the Iraqi capital in March, White told AFP in Copenhagen.<\/p>\n<p>In Istanbul, among the newest refugees is 21-year-old Sandra, whose family fled Baghdad in mid-November, alarmed by the church carnage and ensuing threats by Islamist extremists. Christians represent less than two percent of the population in Muslim-majority Iraq.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Some of our neighbours were killed in that attack,&quot; Sandra told AFP at the Chaldean Catholic Church in Istanbul. &quot;At any time, it would have been our turn, the turn of our church.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>Her father, a cook, made the decision to flee when the family felt the menace had reached their doorstep.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;We were at home with my mother and sister. At about 10:30 pm, some men stormed in and made us lie down. They told us: &#8216;Either you become Muslims or you go. Otherwise we kill you&#8217;,&quot; Sandra recounted.<\/p>\n<p>In her dreams, Australia is the final destination in a journey to a new life. Going back home is not even an option.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Going back to what? Getting killed?&quot; she grumbled.<\/p>\n<p>For Israel Hannah too, Iraq is now a lost homeland after an arson burnt down his grocery, destroying also any remaining resolve he had to stand strong and carry on.<\/p>\n<p>The 61-year-old looks forward to a new start, probably in North America or Australia, as he already savours the little joys of tranquil life in Istanbul, where a modest, tiny flat accommodates his five-member family.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;You feel free any time. You go to church at any time on Sundays, or you visit this or that. We feel safe and we are thanking God,&quot; he said, still astonished at having celebrated Christmas in broad daylight, amid Muslim neighbours.<\/p>\n<p>The Chaldean Catholic Archbishop of Istanbul is alarmed over the rising number of refugees, stressing they now come even from the country&#8217;s relatively peaceful Kurdish-majority north that used to serve as a safe haven. But Archbishop Francois Yakan said some southern Iraqi Christians who had fled to the north no longer feel safe there, either.<\/p>\n<p>According to church records, some 150 Christian families, or more than 600 people, arrived in Turkey in December, almost the same as during the whole of 2009.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;What worries us is that Christians in northern Iraq too are now scared. There are now people who come from Arbil, Zakho and Sulaimaniyah,&quot; the archbishop said, referring to three cities in Iraq&#8217;s Kurdish autonomous region.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;These are people who lived in peace previously,&quot; he said.<\/p>\n<p>For migrants&#8217; activist Demirci, the October bloodshed at the Baghdad church was the landmark event that fuelled the exodus.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;They were scared and left just like that,&quot; she said of the Iraqi Christians.<\/p>\n<p>Figures by the Turkey office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees tend to confirm the trend: the number of asylum applications by Iraqi Christians has more than doubled in three months &#8212; from 183 in October to 428 in December.<\/p>\n<p><strong>By Nicolas Cheviron<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\nSource: <em>AFP<\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ISTANBUL, Turkey (ADO-World.org) &#8211; January 15, 201 &#8211; Terrorised by mounting extremist attacks, more and more Iraqi Christians are fleeing in panic to neighbouring Muslim-majority Turkey, among them lone minors sent away by desperate parents. In Istanbul, a tiny Chaldean Catholic community has embraced the refugees, serving as their first point of shelter before the &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2086,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-assyrian-news"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2011\/01\/IraqChristians30-2.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1612","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1612"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1612\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ado-world.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}